New Zealand Smackdown: North Island vs. South Island

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I've been playing around with this post for a long time in my head. But I've always avoided writing it because, really, how can I possibly chose sides when it comes to New Zealand? Picking a favorite island would be like picking a favorite child or puppy or ice cream flavor. You just can't do it.

Or can you? (Well, maybe not with the child example, but with New Zealand's islands, maybe.)

Kapiti Island, New Zealand

In order to try and decide which island is “best” — the North Island or the South Island — I'm going to look at 10 major aspects of New Zealand to see how they compare on each island. I think this will be a learning experience for us all. People always ask me which island is “better.” … Well, perhaps we're about to find out.

Let the smackdown begin!

Should You (1)

Area

Let's start somewhere easy and non-debatable — size. Now, the whole country only covers roughly the same area as the state of Colorado, so there's not much land to really debate over.

Kaikoura, New Zealand
Kaikoura, New Zealand

But, here are the numbers:

The North Island is roughly 43,911 square miles.

The South Island covers about 58,384 square miles, and feels much bigger when you are traversing through it.

Smackdown winner: South Island

Tally: North Island — 0   South Island — 1

Accessibility

All of New Zealand is relatively accessible (whether by plane, bus, car, boat, or what have you), but some areas are easier to get to than others.

Road to Mount Cook
The road to Mount Cook

For example, the North Island has 4 of New Zealand's 7 international airports, including the one in Auckland, which handles most of the country's arrivals. Wellington, too, has a large airport that handles a lot of domestic and international flights. On the South Island, the biggest airport is in Christchurch, which, while sizable, doesn't handle nearly as many international flights as Auckland.

As far as buses go (which is the best way to get around the country if you can't rent a car or campervan), the two biggest carriers (InterCity and NakedBus) both service more cities on the North Island than the South Island (both make 34 major stops on the South Island, while InterCity has 41 stops on the North Island, and NakedBus has 59). Many of the buses on the North Island also tend to run more frequently. (Though, this could be because the North Island is smaller, has more cities, and isn't divided in half by a gigantic mountain range…)

Smackdown winner: North Island

Tally: North Island — 1   South Island — 1

Cities

Which brings us to the cities… This is a tricky one, because New Zealand is full of unique and interesting cities.

Oriental Bay in Wellington, New Zealand
Oriental Bay in Wellington

Roughly 76 percent of the country's inhabitants live on the North Island, with more than 30 percent calling Auckland home. But you know what? I don't really love Auckland. It feels like any other decent-sized city in the world; to me, Auckland lacks a bit of character. By contrast, Wellington (also a North Island city) is bursting at the seams with character. It's no secret that this is my favorite city in the world. The North Island is also home to fun cities like Taupo (a mecca for fishermen), unique stops like Rotorua (full of geothermal wonders), and wine-centric towns like Martinborough. And we can't forget the farming community of Matamata, which is home to Hobbiton!

On the South Island, the largest city is Christchurch, which, while still recovering after a big earthquake in 2011, is truly gorgeous. There's also the popular resort town of Queenstown, which will easily steal your heart if you're not careful. Then there are surprisingly cool towns like Dunedin and Invercargill, and coastal gems like Kaikoura. But, since the South Island is much more sparsely populated than the North, that means that there are also a ton of really small towns that may not have much to offer other than stunning views. (But really, do they need to offer anything else?)

Smackdown winner: Draw, because each island has some great towns and cities.

Tally: North Island — 2   South Island — 2

Cultural Offerings

New Zealand is an interesting country because it's two islands can sometimes feel like completely different worlds.

Rangiatea Church
Rangiatea Church

Looking to tap into New Zealand's native Maori past, the North Island is your best bet. Set aside an afternoon at Te Papa Tongarewa (the national museum of New Zealand) in Wellington, visit the Waitangi Treaty grounds in the Bay of Islands, or take in a cultural dinner and concert in Rotorua. The Maori culture is a very unique one, and it's worth your time to experience it while you're in the country.

On the South Island, the cultural focus is different. The South is home to the rugged “Southern Man,” and the cultural offering of choice down here is either sheep farming or rugby.

Smackdown winner: North Island

Tally: North Island — 3   South Island — 2

Food

Green-lipped mussels in New Zealand
Green-lipped mussels

So what's the food like in New Zealand? Well, there's a lot of lamb and mutton (there are roughly 40 million sheep here, after all), fish and chips, and a delicious invention known as Hokey Pokey ice cream. New Zealand is also known for its Green-Lipped Mussels, and, of course, its wine. The South Island‘s Marlborough Region is said to produce some of the best wine in the world. But, since I'm not much of a drinker, I cannot personally back this claim up.

So what sets the islands apart? Well, the South Island might have a slight advantage, because Dunedin is home to the Cadbury Chocolate Factory, and Queenstown is home to Fergburger. And, who doesn't love chocolate and burgers?

Smackdown winner: South Island, by a hair.

Tally: North Island — 3   South Island — 3

Landscapes

New Zealand may very well be the most diverse and beautiful country on the planet. Remember how I said the whole country was roughly the size of Colorado? Well, packed within that small area is just about every climate and landscape you can imagine. From beaches to rainforests to mountains to rolling green hills to volcanic deserts, this country seriously has it all.

New Zealand mountains

Lupins in Wanaka, New Zealand
Lupins in Wanaka

On the North Island, you have the beaches of Northland, the underrated Coromandel Peninsula, the East Cape, the geothermal oddities of Rotorua, the volcanoes of Tongariro National Park, the rolling green hills of northern farmland, coastal beauties like Castlepoint, and unique spots like the Putangirua Pinnacles.

While the North Island is gently rolling and seemingly perpetually green, things couldn't be more different on the South Island. The South Island is rugged, with the Southern Alps acting like a snow-capped spine that runs down the center of the island. Highlights here include the Marlborough Sounds, the rain-drenched West Coast, the Canterbury Plains, amazingly accessible glaciers like Fox and Franz Josef, the tallest mountain in New Zealand (Mount Cook), the Southern Scenic Route along the coast, the Southern Lakes region around Lake Wanaka, strange rock formations like the Pancake Rocks in Punakaiki and the Moeraki Boulders, and amazing fjords like Milford Sound and Doubtful Sound.

Smackdown winner: It's a tough choice, but the South Island gets my vote.

Tally: North Island — 3   South Island — 4

Beaches

New Zealand isn't exactly associated with beautiful beaches in the way that other South Pacific islands (like Hawaii and Fiji) are — but it actually does have a lot of sand and sun to offer.

Pakiri Beach, New Zealand
Pakiri Beach

On the North Island, the beaches are more traditional white-sand affairs that you might associate with long romantic walks or horseback riding. There's 90 Mile Beach at the tip of the island (which is actually an official part of Highway 1), beaches in the beautiful Bay of Islands, beaches (including Hot Water Beach) on the Coromandel Peninsula, beaches in the Bay of Plenty, Golden Bay and Hawke's Bay, and Oriental Bay in Wellington. The North Island beaches enjoy a lot of sun and warmer temperatures, making the water more inviting year-round. The North is also home to New Zealand's most popular surfing beaches, including ones in Taranaki and Raglan.

By contrast, the beaches on the South Island tend to be a bit more blustery and cooler (with perhaps the exception of some of the beaches in Abel Tasman National Park). But the surf here can be bigger, and the wind-swept effect and mountainous backdrop can lead to some stunning coastal scenery. Popular beaches in the South include those along the West Coast, beaches in Kaikoura, beaches around Dunedin and the Otago Peninsula, beaches along the South Coast, and of course the lakeside beaches in towns like Wanaka and Queenstown.

Smackdown winner: Draw, because while the North Island has more traditional beaches, the South Island has some truly breath-taking ones, too.

Tally: North Island — 4   South Island — 5

Wildlife

New Zealand has some pretty awesome wildlife, both native and non-native. From whales to seals to kiwi birds, there's a lot to spot all over the country. Interestingly enough, though, most of New Zealand's wildlife has been introduced. It's only native mammal is a small bat, and its other native species are mostly birds.

Takahe on Kapiti Island
A rare takahe on Kapiti Island

On the North Island, you can find a lot of wildlife. Take a dolphin-watching cruise in the Bay of Islands, or go on a seal hike along the coast in Wellington. Take a jaunt over to Kapiti Island to see a lot of the country's native bird species, including the adorable kiwi bird, the mischievous kaka, the curious weka, and the extremely rare takahe. Or get up-close with the country's sheep population at the Agrodome in Rotorua.

On the South Island, keep and eye out for the cheeky kea bird, visit the penguins and albatross that call the Otago Peninsula home, go whale watching (or dolphin swimming) in Kaikoura, and play with some of the world's smallest and rarest dolphins (the Hector's Dolphin) in Akaroa.

Smackdown winner: South Island

Tally: North Island — 4   South Island — 6

Adventure Sports

Chances are, if you've thought about visiting New Zealand, you've also thought about some of its adventure sports. The country is definitely a daredevil's paradise, but has activities suitable to all sorts of sensibilities.

Auckland Sky Walk

On the North Island, top adventure sports include the SkyWalk and SkyJump in Auckland, sandboarding in Northland, black water rafting or canyoning in the Waitomo caves, zorbing in Rotorua, skydiving and bungy jumping in Taupo, doing a flying fox in Gravity Canyon, and skiing on volcanos like Ruapehu or Taranaki. There are also popular hikes here, such as the Tongariro Crossing, which is supposed to be one of the best day hikes in the world. Sounds like a lot on offer, right?

Well, actually, the North Island has nothing on the South Island when it comes to adventure sports. The South Island (more specifically, Queenstown) was the birthplace of such crazy activities as bungy jumping and jet boating, and is also home to some of the best ski fields in the country. Here you also have many hiking options, including on glaciers like Fox or Franz Josef, and plenty of climbing/canyoning opportunities. More into water sports? Try whitewater rafting or river boarding. Skydiving is also popular here in towns like Wanaka, as are other sky sports such as parasailing and paragliding. The South Island is all about adrenaline, and you can even try out stunt plane flying in Nelson or gliding in Omarama.

Smackdown winner: South Island for sure. Queenstown alone could sweep the points in this category.

Tally: North Island — 4   South Island — 7

The Locals

No country would be complete without its locals, and New Zealand is no exception. New Zealanders are some of the friendliest, funniest, most laid-back people I have ever met, and living with them for any amount of time will undoubtedly leave an impression on you (even if it just means converting you into a rugby fan).

Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland skyline

But can I really categorize the Kiwis by the island they live on? Well, North Islanders are usually seen more as city-dwellers, while the South Islanders tend to be categorized as farmers and/or adventurers. But, at the end of the day, that has nothing to do with the personality of the locals.

Smackdown winner: It's a draw, because all Kiwis rock, regardless of which island they call home.

Tally: North Island — 5   South Island — 8

Lake Hawea
Lake Hawea

Drumroll, please…

Final Tally: South Island wins!

You know, I'm actually a bit surprised. I didn't think it was possible for me to pick a “favorite” New Zealand island. It still may be hard to say, “Yes, the South Island is best,” because I really love the North Island, too.

In my mind, both islands are winners, and both are well-worth visiting.

RELATED: New Zealand Road Trip: The Perfect Itinerary if You Only Have 2 Weeks

What to Pack for New Zealand

There are definitely a few things you'll want to make sure to bring in order to help you check off these bucket list items. Things like:

Check out more of my New Zealand packing tips here!



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READ NEXT: The Ultimate New Zealand Bucket List

What's your opinion? If you've been to New Zealand, can you choose a favorite island? If you've never been there, which island would you be more likely to want to visit after reading this?

 

"It's a dangerous business, going out your door. You step onto the road, and, if you don't keep your feet, there's no telling where you might get swept off to." - JRR Tolkien

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141 Comments on “New Zealand Smackdown: North Island vs. South Island

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  1. Just wanted to say THANK YOU sooo very much for taking the time to share with all of us! It is most appreciated by our family. Trying to plan a trip, especially on limited planning and visiting time, is a challenge and a little overwhelming, so your information and feedback was most helpful.
    Thanks!!!!!

      You are very welcome! I hope this helps some of those planning decisions a bit easier for you!

    Hello!!!!
    I just discovered your blog and found it awesome! It is possible for me to be moving to Wellington in a couple of month. Nice to read your words about it because I have never been there. Could I contact you so you can tell me more about it? THANK YOU!!!
    Nicko

      Wellington is great! Such a fun city. And yes, feel free to shoot me an e-mail about it if you want!

    I am planning a short visit to NZ in Nov. Thanks to your info, I have now decided to visit the South Island…

      Awesome! Have fun in NZ! November should be a really nice time to visit.

        what a great thread to stumble upon. Thankyou all for this awesome travel info and for your fab blog! My girlfriend and I are currently planning a trip to NZ we fly into auckland on the 9th, then depart from wellington on the 25th…It may be the only time in our lives we get to see New Zealand so with that in mind we wanted to road trip from North to south ending in queenstown for 3 days of activities. Any thoughts at all on the ideal route/itinery given the time constraints would be greatly appreciated. we love scenery, food and wine. thanks again for this great thread! Really looking forward to seeing this stunning country!

    […] got settled into the hostel dorm, I started tweeting about how it was rainy and windy. Amanda from A Dangerous Business, who loves New Zealand more than anyone I know, suggested I check out the Te Papa Museum since it […]

    Thanks so much! This was crazy helpful! I’m in the research stages of potentially moving there for a year and am trying to figure out the best place to move to. This definitely helps…

      Awesome, so glad you found it helpful!

        DangerousBiz, any chance I could get your email? I am from Canada and am seriously considering a move to NZ and would love some of your insight!

    Hi Amanda,
    i just found your blog, it’s so amazing!

    Later in May I will be starting my PhD in University of Canterbury. Can you give a comment about the earthquake series which occurred in the town few times before? Is it safe to bring a family (wife and two small daugters) into the town, considering the aftershocks are still continuing?

    Thanks

      Hi there, and welcome to my blog! ๐Ÿ™‚

      Christchurch has definitely had some tragedies in the past year, but only one quake so far was fatal and claimed lives. There is always the risk of further aftershocks, though, so I would make sure your family is aware of that before bringing them to live there. Just make sure you end up in a sturdy house (a wooden one is best!) and that you’re prepared for a quake. Most of the aftershocks have been small rumblings, but they could last for quite a while unfortunately.

    I love it! I kept track in my head as I went along, from my own experiences, and ended up right where you did! The North Island was nice, but the South Island is stealing our hearts. Aside from both being nice, they both offer very different experiences. I think I see the makings of our own article coming up… “A Tale of Two Islands…”, or something of the sort ๐Ÿ™‚

      If it weren’t for Wellington being on the North Island, I don’t think I’d have any trouble declaring my love for the South. Lol. But yes, both are great!

      I’ll keep an eye out for your own post comparing the two!

    […] Her layout is easy to read and her photos are amongst the best you’ll find. Her regular Travel Smackdown and Thursday Traveler posts are great […]

    not many cities in the world have 2 coasts, over 30 islands, a 4 day walking track through native bush and a beautiful harbour!

    I just stumbled accross this post, and I feel that I need to make a case for the North Island ๐Ÿ™‚ Interesting but not surprising that most people seem to like the South Island more. As a Kiwi who grew up in the North Island (Wairarapa) but who has also lived ( Dunedin, 3 years) and travelled (lots of family down there) in the south I personally like the south and east coast of the North Island best. I currently live in Wellington, and if you ask me its the best city in NZ. I love the ruggerd Wairarapa coast, the little coastal gems like Castle Point, Akitio, Tora, White Rock, Glenburn, Ngawi and Lake Ferry. Some of the best wine in the world can be found in the Wairarapa in Martinborough and Gladstone, Not to mention the Hawkes Bay. The mountains of the south are big and cool, there are some equally impressive scenery in the north. You only need to drive the desert rd to see some amazing voncanos, if seeing isnt enough feel free to go skiing on them :), then you have the Tararua ranges just out of Wellington, the Ruahine Range, the Kaimanawas and not to mention the Coromandal. The East coast, where you wont find as many tourists, is amazing. its almost like a different world (in a very good way) with some of the prettiest bays and beaches anywhere in the world. Skipping right over Auckland, it has its merits, but if you ask me it smells funny ๐Ÿ™‚ , you have the winterless north, with its tropical (almost) beaches and hidden bays. All in all the North is is hugly diverse, once you get away from the main centres and the main road and take a little adventure out into the wilds.
    The south is great, my favourite parts are the Marlborough Sounds and Abel Tasman National Park …. the bits at the top. Hope everyone enjoys their travels in NZ.

      You certainly do make a great case for the North Island, and you’ve mentioned a lot of my favorite spots in the North — like Castlepoint, the Wairarapa, Desert Road, Lake Ferry, etc. And fo course Wellington! You say it’s the best city in NZ… I say it may be one of the best cities in the world!! ๐Ÿ™‚

    Great stuff! Fun post! I’ve never been to New Zealand (shameful for an Aussie I know) and have been mulling over a trip, so this is super helpful, thanks! Deserves another Stumble, I reckon ๐Ÿ™‚

      Thank you! (For the comment, compliments, and stumble!) You definitely should get over to New Zealand ASAP — especially if you’re just right across the Tasman!

        We’ve actually been based in Dubai/Abu Dhabi since 1998, and only return to Australia once a year, but we’re increasingly returning for a little longer each time, so NZ – as well as Tasmania – are definitely on the list! Thanks again!

    Of course the South Island is the winner ๐Ÿ˜‰
    When travellers ask me which Island is better, I always answer they are so different one can’t compare, and at the end of the day it comes down to personal preferences. If you love the outdoors go South. If your looking for cultural heritage go North, and if you are looking to just enjoy an amazing country go both!

      Very good answers, Merav! I agree that you should definitely visit both!

    You’re right, South Island has to come out tops. I guess Auckland’s lack of character is a millstone for the North.

      Well, Auckland IS pretty huge, population-wise. Not every city in NZ can be Wellington! ๐Ÿ˜‰ But yes, I suppose Auckland does sort of lose points for the North Island (for me, at least… I’m sure most steadfast Aucklanders would disagree!).

    Loved this post! We recently visited New Zealand and were only able to fit in the North Island. Everyone we told said, “You missed the South Island?!” Not one, “Wow, isn’t the North Island great?!” But we loved the North Island and if (according to your post) the South Island is even more impressive, we may just have to visit again.

      Haha, it’s true that most people would be flabbergasted to learn that you visited New Zealand and didn’t make it down to the South Island. Though, if you told me you only visited the South and skipped the North, I would have told you you missed out on some great stops like Wellington! So there are definitely two sides to that coin. ๐Ÿ˜‰

      Great to hear that you loved the North Island. But yes, you really should return to explore the South, too!!

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