Greek Islands Guide: Things to Do in Santorini

Of all the Greek Islands — and there are thousands of them — Santorini is probably the one most people have heard of. And also probably the one that most people dream of visiting. Santorini is where you will find the red cliffs, black beaches, white windmills, and blue domes that adorn so many postcards.
Yes, this is Greece's “postcard island.”
Because Santorini is such a popular destination (including with cruise ships), however, I was a bit apprehensive about visiting. I wanted so badly to see all those windmills and churches and beaches — but I didn't relish in the thought of competing with hordes of other tourists in order to do so.
Thankfully, Santorini did not disappoint. It is just as stunningly beautiful as the photos and postcards lead you to believe — and you can easily avoid the cruise ship crowds if you time things right.
And, bonus: Santorini isn't *just* about blue domes and sunsets. There are lots of cool things to do in Santorini, too!
Fun facts about Santorini
- Santorini's official name is actually Thira.
- The island sits in the water-filled caldera of a massive volcano that is thought to have ended Minoan civilization on Crete.
- Before it was called Santorini, the island was known as Kallístē, meaning “the most beautiful one.”
- Due to its volcanic past, Santorini has white, black, AND red beaches.
- Despite a harsh, dry climate, Santorini has a flourishing wine industry.
Things to do in Santorini
It would be very easy to simply find a terrace with a view on Santorini and never leave it. Sip wine, eat sweet cherry tomatoes, and watch the sun set into the Aegean each evening… But in case you actually DO want to get out and do something, here are some suggestions for the best things to do in Santorini:
Shopping in Fira
Fira is the capital and main city on Santorini. It is where most of the cruise ships dock, and also where the ferries arrive/depart. It has a host of accommodation options, and also some of the best shopping on the island. Especially if you're looking for souvenirs, jewelry, or artwork, the narrow streets on the cliffs of Fira are where you want to be.
Sightseeing in Oia
A must-see while on Santorini is the village of Oia (pronounced “ee-uh“). Here you'll find those red cliffs, white windmills, and blue-domed churches from the postcards. I went to Oia twice in 2.5 days on Santorini — once for sunset, and once to explore the town in the afternoon. And I fell in love. Oia is absolutely stunning, and is worth a few hours of your time at the very least.
You can easily catch a bus here from Fira — and do it in the afternoon so you catch the best light AND avoid the cruise ship crowd at sunset time.
Head out on the water
Along with visiting Oia at least once, I also highly recommend somehow getting out on the water in Santorini's volcanic caldera. I was exploring the Greek Islands with Intrepid Travel, and my group (with the help of our tour leader) decided to pitch in to charter a traditional Greek boat and captain for a few hours one evening.
Captain George took us out into the caldera to swim, snorkel, drink wine, and even cover ourselves in mud from a volcanic hot spring. This was one of the highlights of my entire trip, and I would highly suggest doing something similar if you can. (Here's a caldera cruise to check out.)
Watch the sun set
Our boat charter ended with watching the sun set opposite Oia. Watching the sunset on this end of Santorini is incredibly popular. You can book places on sunset cruises, as well, if you'd like to kill two birds with one stone. (Though, as I mention in another post, sunsets from other parts of the island are just as pretty as the ones in Oia.)
>> Book a sunset catamaran cruise here.
Try a fish spa
I've heard of “fish spas” before — but mostly in Asia. On Santorini, however, I saw no less than 3 in Fira alone. If you've never heard of a fish spa before, basically you stick your feet in some water and have tiny fish nibble all the dead skin off. I convinced two other girls from my tour group to join me in this adventure. None of us left our 30-minute session convinced that our feet were any smoother or healthier, but it was a fun, giggle-filled experience nonetheless.
Go on a hike
Lastly, if you are up for it, it's quite popular to hike along the caldera all the way from Fira to Oia on Santorini. I opted out of said hike since it can take anywhere from 3 to 5 hours and offers little to no shade, but I know others who have done it and absolutely loved it. You can also climb to the site of Ancient Thira on top of the island.
One thing I DON'T recommend in Santorini: A donkey ride
Many people (probably those who have watched movies set in Greece) dream of riding a donkey up a steep trail on a Greek island. And there are indeed donkey trails in Santorini, in both Fira and Oia that overlook the caldera.
I urge you to forego these rides, though. After walking the donkey trail in Oia from bottom to top myself, I feel truly terrible for any animal who has to carry a human up it. While none of the donkeys I saw looked blatantly mistreated on Santorini, they didn't appear to have access to drinking water, and they certain did not look very happy.
Beaches in Santorini
Santorini is most well-known for its cute villages, but it has some pretty incredible beaches, too. I personally didn't spend much time beach-hopping, but here are some suggestions for you anyway:
Perissa Beach
With fine black sand and crystal-clear water that is the perfect shade of blue, Perissa may have been my favorite beach in Greece. Yes, it's an organized beach — you'll pay 5 Euro for 2 sun beds and an umbrella, and there are restaurants and taverns nearby — but the sand and water were just perfection (though, beware that black sand gets HOT in the sun!).
Others
Other popular Santorini beaches include Kamari Beach (another organized beach, this time with pebbles), Monolithos Beach (a kid-friendly beach), and Red Beach (an isolated red-pebble beach that requires hiking to reach).
What makes Santorini special
Yes, Santorini is touristy. And yes, Santorini CAN get crowded. But what makes Santorini really special is that it is still able to live up to your expectations of a Greek island paradise if you let it.
The practical stuff
Where to stay in Santorini
There are plenty of Santorini hotels and guest houses to choose from. Many people want to stay in Oia for its pretty views, but you can almost certainly find better prices staying in Fira. Fira is also the site of Santorini's main ferry port — so look for a hotel that offers a shuttle service to/from the port. This will save you trying to catch a cab (nearly impossible during high season), cramming into a cable car, or schlepping your things up 500+ steep steps on the donkey trail.
I stayed at Pension Petros, which is a small, family-run hotel close to Fira's main square but away from most of the noise.
Another great option in Fira is the Evgenia Villas & Suites, which is often rated as one of the best-value hotels in Santorini.
If a luxury hotel in Oia IS what you're looking for, check out Katikies Hotel (often named the best hotel in Santorini) or the Astra Suites.
Where to eat in Santorini
Believe it or not, food on Santorini is actually affordable — less expensive than on Mykonos, in fact! Some Santorini specialties include cherry tomatoes and white eggplant, along with fresh seafood. For breakfast, check out Corner Crepes and Waffles (near Pension Petros in Fira) for delicious crepes, waffles, and fresh orange juice. If you head to Oia and want a meal with a view, visit Seagull for fresh salads and seafood — and a killer view of the Aegean and one of those blue-domed churches. If it's cheap you're looking for, go for gyros at Nick's in Fira's main square.
Getting around Santorini
Santorini has a fairly decent bus system that will get you to/from Fira and Oia and also to the most popular beaches. Frequency of buses depends on the season and where you're going, so simply stop at the bus station to grab a timetable (they always had them in Fira) before you plan your outings. Bus tickets cost 1.60-2.20 Euro.
You can also rent cars on Santorini, though renting ATVs (quad bikes) is probably more popular. I would warn you, however, that the roads on Santorini can be twisty and narrow and kind of terrifying.
How to avoid the crowds in Santorini
I won't sugarcoat it: Santorini CAN get crowded. If you want to avoid the cruise ship crowds, explore Fira early in the morning or evening. If you want to go to Oia, go in the afternoon; most people turn up for sunset, but the afternoon hours are best for photography anyway. And, of course, you can always head to quieter parts of the island if the crowds get to be too much.
The best tours in Santorini
Check out these popular Santorini tours:
- Santorini Full-Day Sightseeing Tour
- Small-Group Santorini Wine Tasting and Vineyard Tour
- Santorini Caldera Cruise Including Buffet and Drinks
- Sunset Sailing Catamaran Cruise in Santorini with BBQ and Drinks
Is Santorini on YOUR travel wish list? What would you most like to see there?
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*Note: I received a complimentary Greek Islands tour from Intrepid Travel through my partnership with them, which included my visit to Santorini. All opinions, as always, are entirely my own.
Amanda Williams is the award-winning blogger behind A Dangerous Business Travel Blog. She has traveled to more than 60 countries on 6 continents from her home base in Ohio, specializing in experiential and thoughtful travel through the US, Europe, and rest of the world. Amanda only shares tips based on her personal experiences and places she's actually traveled!
Great post. I visited Santorini in winter, and although I couldn’t enjoy my time at the beach, everything else was great!
Santorini is amazing. I would love to come back and see this unique island again 🙂
Thank you
Thank you….we leave for Santorini on Sunday……is the airport really a nightmare as I’ve read….
When we head home our flight leaves at 4pm….what time would you suggest we head for the airport? Really scary stories by the way
Unfortunately I don’t have any experience with the airport, as I arrived and left from Santorini via ferry. If you’ve heard horror stories, though, I would definitely get there extra early!
What kind of clothing is suitable for everyday wear. Do we need to dress for dinner. Do you know what the weather is like in mid-October. This is our first trip overseas other than England. I’m excited and a little scared all rolled into one. Is everything cash or is debit ok? Where is Fira on the island….we’re staying at Cavo Blanco.
Thank you
Hi Denise. I can’t answer all these questions for you, I’m afraid – some of them you will need to Google (such as the weather in mid-October). Any kind of clothing is fine for everyday wear. It was still hot when I was there in September, and most people were in summery clothing. As for dressing for dinner, that entirely depends on where you will be eating. I did not eat anywhere fancy.
And if you look at a map, Fira is more or less in the middle of the island. Oia is at the top. I’m not familiar with Cavo Blanco. But if it is a resort they may be able to answer some of your questions (and help you get around the island) better than me!
Hi Amanda,
Great post by the way! I am interested in the Intrepid Tour Athens to Santorini but I am not sure if it is the right tour for me. I love the idea of combing Athens with the islands however I am not a swimmer so will that restrict me from doing any of the activities on the islands? Would I be able to get away with just lying on the beach? I I want to go in September so I feel I could justify just lazing around! Please help.
Hi Sara! It honestly shouldn’t restrict you at all! There are plenty of great beaches to just relax on, and plenty of beautiful town centers to stroll around, too. I only went swimming a couple of times. 🙂 (And September is a great time to go! Most of the tourists have gone home, but you still get very nice weather.)
Oia….
The town’s scenic character along with the traditional cave houses and the renowned white-painted buildings will compose a mental image you will never forget!
You can also stroll to the ruins of the town’s castle of Saint Nikolaos, while we share with you everything you need to know about the history and the local customs.
Here you can sit, relax and let the atmosphere of the sunset get to you…
Rad photos, great post. 😀
I’ll be spending 5 days in Santorini this summer, can’t wait and thanks for all the recs.
Hope you love it as much as I did, Divya!
I agree. You can certainly avoid the crowds in Santorini if you want to. It is nowhere near as bad as you think and there is plenty to do and lots of places to go to get away from the hustle and bustle. To be honest, I hardly noticed the crowds. I felt very comfortable and relaxed in Santorini.
Am planning to visit santorini in the month of November for my honeymoon! But i keep getting advises from people asking me to drop the idea of visiting Greece coz of the economic problems it’s been facing for the past few months! Is it still safe to visit santorini coz I still want to be there for my honeymoon!
The thing about Greece is, the Greek Islands are completely different than mainland Greece. Throughout all of Greece’s economic struggles, the islands have been absolutely fine because tourism is much more stable than everything else. Santorini especially should be 100% safe – and gorgeous, of course!
You can check out my friend Kate’s post about being in Greece during the economic collapse: http://www.adventurouskate.com/is-it-safe-to-travel-to-greece-right-now-absolutely/ She had NO problems on any of the islands. Her only tip is to take some extra cash so you don’t have to rely on ATMs as much.
We’re planning to make a trip to Greece in December and asked a travel agency for guidance but they said there won’t be any ferries operating to Santorini or Mykonos from Athens until the end of March! So is there any other way we can travel to those islands?!
I would double check on that if you can by going directly to some of the ferry websites. Things DO slow down in the winter, but I can’t believe that there would be absolutely NO ferries to the most popular islands in December. I’m not a travel agent, though, and I can only speak from my own experience visiting in September. But I would definitely do some more research! If the ferries aren’t running, I think your only other option would be to look into flights (there *are* very small airports on some of the islands).
[…] often say that the Greek Island of Santorini offers up some of the best sunsets in the […]
I love this post! I just wrote one similar – 10 Things To Do in Santorini. And man, wasn’t it so incredibly stunning? Everything you wrote is so spot on, great info. And the pictures – gorgeous. It truly is a postcard destination. Thanks for sharing 🙂
Thanks so much, Allie! And yes, Santorini was incredible! I’ll definitely be going back someday!
I’m thinking of visiting Santorini and Oia this summer, but I’m not sure how long I want to stay? Would you recommend one or two weeks? 🙂
The island isn’t big – you wouldn’t be rushed at all if you only stayed for one week. I guess it depends how much time you want to spend relaxing! 🙂
This is making me so excited to go to Santorini! I’m flying there in TWO DAYS. Ahhh! I’m definitely going to take your advice on hiring a boat – sounds like a fab idea 🙂 What the hell – I’m just gonna bookmark this article and refer to it when I’m there. Thanks a lot for this fantastic post 🙂
Ahhh I’m so excited for you! Santorini is a really amazing island. I hope you love it as much as I did!
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Wow these pictures are gorgeous!! I think I would be WAY too tickleish for the “fish spa” I’m doing a Study Abroad program to Greece in May and can’t wait!
I thought I was going to be too ticklish for the fish spa, too, but it wasn’t as bad as I feared! Have a great time in Greece. And definitely get to Santorini if you can!
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Great guide to Santorini, thank you. It is a truly remarkable island.
Thanks! And I agree – it’s a great island.
Gorgeous photos Amanda. I hope to follow in your footsteps next year to see some of these islands.
Thanks, Andrea! I hope you get a chance to go to some of these places next year.
had such a great time in Santorini, its an amazing island and I would say built for the tourist and traveller and the likes of anyone haha. We ended up continiously extending our trip whilst in Santorini, jsut did not want to leave
I can understand that! I wanted to stay longer, too.
WoW ! Its very nice place for travelling. All pics are very nice.
Glad you liked the photos!
Great shots, I especially like your zoomed in shot of the buildings. Looks like an amazing place. It’s always been high on my list and perhaps it’s time to go! Thanks for sharing.
Thanks, Ed! It’s not difficult to get some great shots on this island though, to be honest. You should definitely cross it off your own list soon!
This is my dream destination …..your pictures are so tempting …wish you be in the postcard island some day 🙂
sorry for the type ….wish to be * in the postcard island someday !!!
It was a dream destination for me, too, and I was really happy that it lived up to my expectations.
This post makes me want to go back to Santorini so bad!! We only had a few hours there which was only enough time to quickly run around Fira and take a few pictures. We knew we missed a lot of this beautiful island but your post definitely shows us that we MUST return.
A few hours is definitely NOT enough time to do Santorini justice! I hope you get a chance to go back someday!
Ughhhh it’s such a paradise! Definitely high up on my dream destination list!!! Gorgeous pics!
I can’t believe you haven’t been to the Greek Islands yet, Andi! I feel like they would be right up your alley!
The picture of the boat at sunset is beautiful! Greece is high on my to-do list but will have to wait until post-South America. I’ll be coming back for tips when I make it there 🙂
It’s well worth a visit, though I’m sure South America will be amazing, too!
(And I think one of these days I’m going to get that sunset photo printed on canvas to hang on my wall!)
Great shots. We would love to post the one of the two of you with your feet with the fish at toemail if you do not mind? http://toemail.wordpress.com
Yes I think that would be fine.
Thanks! Will let you know when it is posted
It’s posted now. Thanks so much, we really appreciate it! 🙂
This post brings me back. I love Santorini. It’s such a cool island. Great pics
I honestly think it would be difficult to truly dislike this place. Thanks for checking it out!
This is a great guide! Beautiful photos too. I just did the fish pedicure in Budapest and have to agree that it didn’t do much. Still fun though! I loved sitting on terraces in Oia and alternating between Greek coffee and Santorini wine!
All the terraces in Oia are great. I’m already dreaming of going back!
“Fish spa” is very popular in the Bulgarian sea resorts the last years and most of the locals find it really silly 🙂
Your post is really interesting and I think of visiting the island the next spring. It is really close to my place after all and it would be shame not to see it 🙂
Haha, I imagine that most people would find the fish spa concept to be a bit silly.
You definitely should head to the Greek Islands though, Alex! You are indeed very close!
Great photos! I was there for a week and I don’t think I’ve got photos like yours! But I did gain 5 pounds eating 🙂
Sooo easy to gain weight in Greece – all the food is so good!
What an insanely helpful guide to Santorini! I think I’ll pass on the fish spa, but the volcanic spring looks like a must. Also, your sunset photo is stunning!
Thanks, Christina! The fish spa definitely wouldn’t be for everyone. But I would highly recommend all the volcano stuff! The hot spring doesn’t appear to be super well-known, and it IS a bit smelly. But the mud was lovely and the water very warm.
I loved Santorini too, but I didn’t have a chance to visit the black beach. It looks like you really made use of your time there, you even went to the volcano!
Yes, we tried to see as much as possible! Though, saying that, it was still a very relaxing few days.
I’m with adventurous Kate about the fish in Asia. At the Erawan Falls in Kanchanaburi, Thailand, the entirety of my legs below the knees were covered in fish (I.e the bits that were submerged), it looked like something out of a horror film! And reading your article has so made me want to return to Santorini, it’s such a beautiful island – probably my second favourite after Paxos 🙂
Haha, I’m definitely going to have to check out these man-eating fish in Asia!
I have a hard time saying which Greek Island is my favorite… but I think it may well be Santorini.
I LOVED SantorinI! Is that Kissingfish foot spa? That’s the one I went to while I was there and thought it was a great, clean place. It looks pretty similar but then again I guess any fish spa can look alike. Your photos are amazing and make me want to return!
Not sure what the name of the fish spa was… it was really close to the main square in Fira, though.
I think it might be time to finally see Santorini after 11 trips to other islands (including a few visits to Crete, which is big, but has lots of variety and the most amazing beach I’ve seen in Greece, complete with pink sand at Elafonisi). My parents stayed in Perissa when they visited Santorini and explored the island from there. I definitely need to go!
I would definitely recommend visiting. This is one of those places in the world that is popular for a reason – because it’s amazing!
The different between fish foot spas in Europe and Asia: in Europe they’re nice and tiny, but in Asia they are HUGE fish that CHOMP CHOMP CHOMP your feet off! And they trick you, with tanks of tiny fish in the front before they take you to the huge ones!
Hahaha, oh no!!! I may have to do it again in Asia, just to compare. 😉
This was very helpful. I’ve been to Santorini but by cruise so I didn’t get to.enjoy the beach! Heading there again for honeymoon this time on our own. Any recommenations how to get there from Rome? I always want to visit other islands as well. Is it hard to travel around?
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Oooo it wil be lovely for a honeymoon! As for getting there, the easiest would be to fly to Athens from Rome, and then catch a ferry to Santorini – it’ll take you 6 hours by slow ferry, or half that by high-speed ferry. It shouldn’t be too difficult to book, either – you may even be able to book it online (we always just got the tickets directly at the ferry terminal, though).
And no, it’s not hard to get to other islands. The big ferries that operate in that area are all very nice.